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Performance Optimized · Datasheet

Performance Optimized Down Fire Wide Sealed Dual 10" Enclosure Sony XS-W104ES · Dual 10" Sealed enclosure

Net volume
0.765 cu ft per chamber, 1.530 cu ft total, after the divider and an estimated 2.3 L displacement per driver
Max mounting depth
5.39 in required, 3.48 in clearance above the motor
External dimensions
41 in W × 9.625 in in the down fire position H × 12 in D
Front baffle
1.5 in double baffle, outer layer machined as a flush recess
Buy at Audio IntensityFactory-direct, ships from Tullahoma
  • Alignment: 0.765 cu ft net per chamber, Qtc 0.706, Fc 57.1 Hz, F3 57.1 Hz
  • Down Fire Wide: 41"W x 12"D x 9.625"H, 3" shallower than the standard 30 x 15 cabinet, for under rear seats
  • Drivers: Pair of Sony XS-W104ES, 450 W RMS each, 6.5 mm Xmax, 5.39 in mounting depth
  • Standoffs: Included, 1.75 in, shipped uninstalled. Installed height 11.375 in
  • Mounting: Threaded insert kit included, not pressed: Sony prints no bolt circle. Displacement is estimated; Sony publishes none
  • Chambers: Two fully separate sealed chambers, 3/4" MDF full divider, one shared side-mounted terminal cup

Spec of record

Technical specifications

SpecificationValue
SeriesProline X Performance Optimized Down Fire Wide
Compatible DriverSony XS-W104ES (Mobile ES), quantity 2. Direct fit
ConfigurationDual 10 inch, two separate chambers, sealed down fire wide
Mounting PositionUnder a rear seat or on a narrow cargo floor where depth is limited, baffle facing down on standoffs
Firing DirectionDownward. Feet ship uninstalled, so front or up firing is also possible
External Width41 in
External Depth12 in
External Height9.625 in in the down fire position, excludes standoffs
Installed Height11.375 in including the 1.75 in standoff
Internal Volume, Gross1.725 cu ft total
Internal Volume, Net Acoustic0.765 cu ft per chamber, 1.530 cu ft total, after the divider and an estimated 2.3 L displacement per driver
Height Set ByAirspace; clearance alone would allow a lower cabinet
Driver Mounting Depth5.39 in required, 3.48 in clearance above the motor
Floor Slot0.90 times the cone area at the 1.75 in standoff
Alignment per chamberQtc 0.706, Fc 57.1 Hz, F3 57.1 Hz anechoic
Sony Recommended EnclosureA larger sealed box on Sony's sheet; this cabinet is built to the flatter Butterworth volume
Comparison, Standard Down Fire30 x 15 x 10.30 in, 0.76 cu ft net per chamber. Same driver, deeper footprint
Woofer Opening9.21 in (234 mm), two, Sony's published cutout
Frame Outer Diameter10.98 in (279 mm)
Bolt CircleNot printed by Sony; threaded insert kit included
Driver Displacement2.3 L / 0.081 cu ft, estimated; Sony publishes none
Fs / Qts / Qes / Qms39.6 Hz / 0.49 / 0.52 / 7.03
Vas / Mms / Cms / Bl23.3 L / 129 g / 0.125 mm/N / 15.4 N/A
Driver Sd362 cm2, published by Sony
Xmax6.5 mm one way, Sony spec
DC Resistance3.8 ohm
Driver Sensitivity86 dB at 1 W / 1 m, Sony spec (IEC 60268-5)
Driver Power Handling450 W RMS (CTA-2031) / 350 W rated (IEC) / 1800 W short-term maximum per driver
Wiring OptionsSingle 4 ohm coil; two drivers give 2 ohm in parallel or 8 ohm in series
Parameter SourceSony XS-W104ES published parameters (Loudspeaker Database transcription) and Sony Instructions
MaterialLangboard Elite MDF
ConstructionCNC cut, V-groove and dado joinery, square corners
Panel Thickness0.75 in
Front Baffle1.5 in double baffle, outer layer machined as a flush recess
Internal BracingFull-height 3/4 in divider
Driver MountingThreaded insert kit included, NOT pre-installed: Sony prints no bolt circle
Terminal CupsOne Proline X ABS and carbon fiber composite, side mounted, pre wired 12 gauge OFC to both driver positions
StandoffsIncluded, 1.75 in, shipped uninstalled
DampingLight polyfill wall lining in both chambers, does not alter acoustic volume
CarpetPlush black
Warranty1 Year Limited
Built InTullahoma, Tennessee

Modelled response

Performance in this enclosure

Net airspace
0.765
cu ft per chamber
System Qtc
0.71
sealed
Half power
57.1
Hz · F3
Xmax at
96
W RMS · no filter
With 25 Hz subsonic
116
W RMS · +20%
Amplifier
450
W RMS recommended
This enclosure holds 0.765 cu ft net per chamber. In it the Sony XS-W104ES runs a system Qtc of 0.71 with half power at 57.1 Hz, and the cone reaches its 6.5 mm travel limit at 96 W, below the driver’s 450 W thermal rating, so travel is what stops you here, not heat. Run a subsonic filter at 25 Hz and that becomes 116 W — +19 W, or 20 percent more power for the same 6.5 mm of travel.

01Is it a sealed driver?

Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.

EBP = Fs ÷ Qes = 76.2
SEALED 0–50 TRANSITION 50–100 PORTED 100–150 0 50 100 150 single 4 ohm 76.2
single 4 ohm · EBP 76.2
At 76.2 the XS-W104ES sits in the transition band, not the sealed band. That is not a mismatch: a transition motor works in either alignment, and sealed buys a smaller box and a gentler roll-off at the cost of some low-end output. Stage 02 shows what this airspace actually does with it.

02What the box does to it

0.765 cu ft against a 23.3 L Vas.

α = Vas ÷ Vb = 1.08  ·  Fc = Fs√(α+1) = 57 Hz  ·  Qtc = 0.71
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 +6 +0 -6 -12 -18 -24 FREQUENCY · Hz LEVEL · dB −3 dB
single 4 ohm · Qtc 0.71, Fc 57 Hz, F3 57.1 Hz
The box lifts resonance from 39.6 Hz free-air to 57 Hz and half power lands at 57.1 Hz, anechoic, before any cabin gain. Figures are Sony’s published XS-W104ES parameters, and they hold together: Qes and Qms reproduce the printed Qts, and the moving mass and compliance reproduce the 39.6 Hz resonance and 23.3 liter Vas. Driver displacement is not published; 2.3 liters is an estimate.

03The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)

Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on 6.5 mm — and a bigger one once a subsonic filter stops it wasting travel below the passband.

PXmax = 96 W unfiltered  →  116 W with a 25 Hz subsonic
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 0 4 8 FREQUENCY · Hz CONE TRAVEL · mm PAST LINEAR TRAVEL · Xmax 6.5 mm 96 W reaches Xmax here
single 4 ohm · 96 W, no filtersingle 4 ohm · 116 W with subsonic at 25 Hz, 24 dB/octXmax 6.5 mm one-way
Every trace touches the limit and no further, because each is drawn at the exact power that puts that coil on 6.5 mm. Unfiltered that is 96 W, reached first at 20 Hz. It sits under the 450 W the driver can take thermally, so the enclosure sets the ceiling, not the voice coil. The dashed traces are the same driver behind a subsonic filter at 25 Hz, 24 dB/oct: stopping the cone wasting travel below the passband lets it take 116 W before hitting the same 6.5 mm. That is 20 percent more amplifier for the price of one filter setting.
ParamValueUnitNote
Fs39.60Hzfree-air resonance
Qts0.490single 4 ohm
Vas23.30Lequivalent compliance
Sd362.0cm²effective piston area
Xmax6.5mmone-way linear travel
Pe450Wcontinuous RMS
SPL86.3dB1 W / 1 m, derived from T/S

Driver parameters as published by Sony XS-W104ES specification sheet. Curves computed against this enclosure’s actual net airspace.

From the shop floor

Installer's take

This one is for the space under a rear bench, 12 inches deep, where the 30 by 15 dual does not go. Measure the installed height too: the box is 9.625 tall and the standoffs add 1.75, so plan around 11.375 inches of stack.

Airspace set the height, 0.765 cubic feet per chamber, which is the maximally flat box on Sony's figures: Qtc 0.706, Fc 57.1 Hz, F3 57.1 Hz. The motors clear the lid with 3.48 to spare, so there is no clearance story on this one. It is the same air the standard dual gives each driver in a different shape.

Displacement is an estimate, 2.3 liters per driver, because Sony publishes none. A broken-in review sample read looser than Sony's sheet, so treat the Qtc as good to a few hundredths.

Floor slot is 0.90 times the cone area at the 1.75 standoff, a little under the 1.0 I like. With 6.5 mm of excursion this cone does not move much air, so it costs little; taller feet fix it if the floor allows.

Cut is 9.21 (234 mm), Sony's own figure. Inserts ship in the kit, not pressed: Sony prints no bolt circle for this driver. Mark from the driver, drill, press. It is sealed, so leave the polyfill as it is and run each driver at 450 watts or under.

Before you order

Questions

Why is this dual cabinet 41 inches wide instead of 30?

Because it is only 12 inches deep. Our standard Performance Optimized Down Fire cabinet for this driver is 30 wide by 15 deep, and this one is built for spaces three inches shallower than that, typically under the rear seat of a truck or SUV or on a narrow cargo floor.

Airspace has to come from somewhere. Losing depth means recovering it along the length, so the cabinet runs 41 inches long and stands 9.625 inches tall, and still keeps each driver in a properly sized separate chamber. If your space is wide and shallow rather than deep, this is the shape that works.

How does this compare to the standard 30 x 15 Sony XS-W104ES enclosure?

Same driver, different shape. The standard cabinet is 30 by 15 by 10.3 inches and holds 0.76 cubic feet net per driver. This cabinet is 41 by 12 by 9.625 inches and holds 0.765 cubic feet net per driver.

That is effectively the same airspace, so acoustically the two are interchangeable. Choose on the space: with 15 inches of depth the standard cabinet is the pick; if depth stops at 12 inches and you have 41 inches of run, this one fits.

Does this fit the Sony XS-W104ES, and will any other 10 inch fit?

The XS-W104ES, yes. The baffle is cut to 9.21 in (234 mm), Sony's published cutout, under the 279 mm (10.98 in) frame, and the 5.39 inch motor clears the top panel with 3.48 inch to spare. Sony sells the XS-W104ES in one version, a single 4 ohm coil, so there is no variant to choose; run two so the chambers match.

Any other 10, no. The airspace is engineered around the XS-W104ES's 0.49 Qts and 23.3 liters of Vas, and a different woofer that happened to drop into the hole would not see the alignment printed on this page.

Why 0.765 cubic feet per chamber, and what alignment does it target?

It is the maximally flat volume on Sony's published Fs 39.6 Hz, Qts 0.49 and Vas 23.3 liters: Qtc 0.706, Fc 57.1 Hz, F3 57.1 Hz anechoic, with resonance and half power at the same frequency. Sony's own sheet recommends a larger sealed box, which reads more damped on the same figures; this cabinet is built to the flatter Butterworth box.

Displacement is our estimate, since Sony publishes none, and a review sample measured after break-in read looser than Sony's sheet. Treat the Qtc as good to a few hundredths either way.

What amplifier power should I run, and how should I wire it?

Sony rates the XS-W104ES at 450 watts RMS per driver to CTA-2031 and 1800 watts short-term maximum, so target 315 to 450 watts RMS per driver at the final load. Each has a single 4 ohm voice coil (3.8 ohms DC).

Two in parallel through the shared cup present 2 ohms; two in series present 8 ohms. Wire both the same way and confirm your amplifier's minimum stable impedance first.

How tall is this once the standoffs are on?

The cabinet is 9.625 inches tall measured in the down fire position, and that figure excludes the standoffs. The standoffs hold 1.75 inches under the baffle, so plan your space around a finished stack of 11.375 inches.

The footprint is 41 inches wide by 12 deep, sized for under a rear seat or a narrow cargo floor. If you have 15 inches of depth, the standard 30 by 15 cabinet is the better shape.

Do I need to add polyfill or damping?

No. Polyfill is already installed in both chambers as a light wall lining to control internal reflections, and the quantity is chosen so it does not change the acoustic volume. Do not add more. Packing a sealed box with fill makes it behave as though it were larger, which walks the alignment away from the 0.765 cubic feet per chamber this cabinet was built to.

Is the driver included, and are the threaded inserts installed?

No driver. This is an enclosure only: you receive the cabinet finished in plush black carpet, one side-mounted pre-wired terminal cup, the polyfill lining already in place, the standoffs, and a threaded insert kit with stainless machine screws.

The inserts ship loose on purpose. Sony prints no bolt circle for the XS-W104ES, so you set the driver in the recess, mark its holes, drill and press the inserts. The pair of Sony XS-W104ES is purchased separately.

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