Shop

Performance Optimized · Datasheet

Performance Optimized Down Fire Wide Sealed 10" Enclosure Focal SUB 25 KXE · Single 10" Sealed enclosure

Net volume
1.300 cu ft after displacement
Max mounting depth
6.77 in required
External dimensions
41 in W × 8.3125 in H × 12 in D
Front baffle
1.5 in double baffle, outer layer machined as a flush recess
Buy at Audio IntensityFactory-direct, ships from Tullahoma
Focal SUB 25 KXEBuy at Audio Intensity
  • Alignment: 1.300 cu ft net, Qtc 0.646, Fc 47.2 Hz, F3 52.1 Hz; height set by the motor, not the airspace
  • Down Fire Wide: 41"W x 12"D x 8.3125"H, excludes standoffs, 3 in shallower than the standard 30 x 15
  • Driver: Focal SUB 25 KXE, 600 W RMS, 22.5 mm Xmax, 6.77 in mounting depth
  • Standoffs: Included, 1.75 in, shipped uninstalled. Installed height 10.0625 in

Spec of record

Technical specifications

SpecificationValue
SeriesProline X Performance Optimized Down Fire Wide
Compatible DriverFocal SUB 25 KXE (K2 Power), quantity 1. Direct fit
Enclosure TypeSealed, down fire, floor coupled
Intended FitmentUnder the rear seat of trucks and SUVs, or narrow cargo floors, where depth is the limiting dimension
Chamber ConfigurationSingle chamber, windowed U-brace, one side-mounted terminal cup
External Width41 in
External Depth12 in
External Height8.3125 in, measured in down fire position, excludes standoffs
Installed Height10.0625 in with the 1.75 in standoffs fitted
Internal Volume, Gross1.418 cu ft
Internal Volume, Net Acoustic1.300 cu ft after displacement
AlignmentQtc 0.646, Fc 47.2 Hz, F3 52.1 Hz anechoic
Height Set ByDriver clearance: 0.79 in above the motor
Comparison, Standard Down Fire30 x 15 x 8.27 in, 1.18 cu ft net
Woofer Opening9.30 in (236 mm); clears the 235.2 mm basket on Focal's drawing
Frame Outer Diameter10.55 in (268 mm), Focal drawing
Driver Mounting Depth6.77 in required
Floor Slot1.01 times the cone area at the 1.75 in standoff
Bolt CircleNot printed by Focal; threaded insert kit included
Fs / Qts / Qes / Qms38 Hz / 0.52 / 0.58 / 5.0
Vas / Mms / Cms / Bl20 L / 163 g / 0.12 mm/N / 21.5 N/A
Driver Sd327 cm², published by Focal
Xmax22.5 mm one way, Focal spec
DC Resistance3.2 + 3.2 ohm (6.4 ohm in series)
Driver Sensitivity84.5 dB at 2.83 V / 1 m, Focal spec
Driver Power Handling600 W RMS / 1200 W maximum per driver
Voice Coil65 mm dual 4 ohm, CCAW on a glass fiber former, 4 layers
Parameter SourceFocal SUB 25 KXE technical sheet, v1 29/09/2023
Wiring OptionsDual 4 ohm coils: 2 ohm in parallel, 8 ohm in series
Driver Displacement3 L / 0.11 cu ft, published by Focal
MaterialLangboard Elite 3/4 in MDF
ConstructionShopSabre CNC cut, V-groove and dado joinery, windowed U-brace
Front Baffle1.5 in double baffle, outer layer machined as a flush recess
Corner ProfileSquare, Down Fire series standard
Driver MountingThreaded insert kit included, NOT pre-installed: Focal prints no bolt circle
Terminal CupOne Proline X ABS and carbon fiber composite, side mounted
Internal Wiring12 gauge OFC
DampingPolyfill installed, light wall lining
Standoffs1.75 in, included, shipped uninstalled
CarpetPlush black
Warranty1 Year Limited
Built InTullahoma, Tennessee

Modelled response

Performance in this enclosure

Net airspace
1.300
cu ft
System Qtc
0.65
sealed
Half power
52.1
Hz · F3
Xmax at
704
W RMS · no filter
With 25 Hz subsonic
1011
W RMS · +44%
Amplifier
600
W RMS recommended
This enclosure holds 1.300 cu ft net . In it the Focal SUB 25 KXE runs a system Qtc of 0.65 with half power at 52.1 Hz, and the cone reaches its 22.5 mm travel limit at 704 W, above the driver’s 600 W thermal rating, so heat stops you before travel does. Run a subsonic filter at 25 Hz and that becomes 1011 W — +308 W, or 44 percent more power for the same 22.5 mm of travel.

01Is it a sealed driver?

Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.

EBP = Fs ÷ Qes = 65.5
SEALED 0–50 TRANSITION 50–100 PORTED 100–150 0 50 100 150 dual 4 ohm, coils in series 65.5
dual 4 ohm, coils in series · EBP 65.5
At 65.5 the SUB 25 KXE sits in the transition band, not the sealed band. That is not a mismatch: a transition motor works in either alignment, and sealed buys a smaller box and a gentler roll-off at the cost of some low-end output. Stage 02 shows what this airspace actually does with it.

02What the box does to it

1.300 cu ft against a 20.0 L Vas.

α = Vas ÷ Vb = 0.54  ·  Fc = Fs√(α+1) = 47 Hz  ·  Qtc = 0.65
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 +6 +0 -6 -12 -18 -24 FREQUENCY · Hz LEVEL · dB −3 dB
dual 4 ohm, coils in series · Qtc 0.65, Fc 47 Hz, F3 52.1 Hz
The box lifts resonance from 38.0 Hz free-air to 47 Hz and half power lands at 52.1 Hz, anechoic, before any cabin gain. Figures are Focal’s own SUB 25 KXE technical sheet. Vas is the one soft number: Focal prints 20 liters and its own closed-box simulations use it, while the published moving mass and resonance imply nearer 16; at 16 liters every Qtc on this page would read a few hundredths lower.

03The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)

Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on 22.5 mm — and a bigger one once a subsonic filter stops it wasting travel below the passband.

PXmax = 704 W unfiltered  →  1011 W with a 25 Hz subsonic
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 0 8 16 24 FREQUENCY · Hz CONE TRAVEL · mm PAST LINEAR TRAVEL · Xmax 22.5 mm 704 W reaches Xmax here
dual 4 ohm, coils in series · 704 W, no filterdual 4 ohm, coils in series · 1011 W with subsonic at 25 Hz, 24 dB/octXmax 22.5 mm one-way
Every trace touches the limit and no further, because each is drawn at the exact power that puts that coil on 22.5 mm. Unfiltered that is 704 W, reached first at 20 Hz. It sits above the 600 W the driver can take thermally, so the voice coil gives up before the suspension does. The dashed traces are the same driver behind a subsonic filter at 25 Hz, 24 dB/oct: stopping the cone wasting travel below the passband lets it take 1011 W before hitting the same 22.5 mm. That is 44 percent more amplifier for the price of one filter setting.
ParamValueUnitNote
Fs38.00Hzfree-air resonance
Qts0.520dual 4 ohm, coils in series
Vas20.00Lequivalent compliance
Sd327.0cm²effective piston area
Xmax22.5mmone-way linear travel
Pe600Wcontinuous RMS
SPL84.6dB1 W / 1 m, derived from T/S

Driver parameters as published by Focal SUB 25 KXE technical sheet. Curves computed against this enclosure’s actual net airspace.

From the shop floor

Installer's take

Measure the installed height, not the cabinet height. The box is 8.3125 tall on its own and the standoffs add 1.75, so plan around 10.0625 inches of stack on a 41 by 12 footprint.

The 6.77 inch motor sets this cabinet's height, not the airspace. With 0.75 inch kept above the motor, the wide footprint holds 1.300 cubic feet net, more than the 1.18 of the standard box. That lands at Qtc 0.646, Fc 47.2 Hz, F3 52.1 Hz: more damped, which is the safe direction.

Floor slot is 1.01 times the cone area at the 1.75 standoff, which is the minimum. Do not set this on a lower standoff.

Cutout is 9.30, not the 235 mm Loudspeaker Database lists: Focal's drawing puts the basket at 235.2 mm. The 268 mm frame covers 9.30 fine and sits on the 12 inch baffle.

Inserts ship in the kit, not pressed: Focal prints no bolt circle. Mark from the driver, drill, press.

Before you order

Questions

Why is this cabinet 41 inches wide instead of 30?

Because it is only 12 inches deep. The standard Performance Optimized Down Fire platform is 30 wide by 15 deep, and this application needs a cabinet that fits a space three inches shallower than that.

The airspace has to come from somewhere, so the cabinet runs 41 inches long instead of 30 and stands 8.3125 inches tall. If you have 15 inches of depth, the standard cabinet is the pick; if your space is long and shallow, under a rear bench or on a narrow cargo floor, this is the shape that fits.

How does this compare to the standard 30 x 15 Focal SUB 25 KXE enclosure?

The standard cabinet is 30 x 15 x 8.27 inches and holds 1.18 cubic feet net. This cabinet is 41 x 12 x 8.3125 and holds 1.300 cubic feet net, 0.120 cubic feet more, because its height is set by the SUB 25 KXE's mounting depth rather than by a volume target. More air means a lower, more damped Qtc, which is the safe direction. The choice is about shape: the standard box needs 15 inches of depth, this one needs 12 inches of depth and 41 inches of run.

What alignment does this cabinet give, and what is the low-frequency extension?

The KXE's 6.77 inch mounting depth sets the minimum cabinet height, and the airspace comes with it. At 1.300 cubic feet net: Qtc 0.646 with Fc at 47.2 Hz and a predicted F3 of 52.1 Hz. Below the 0.707 reference, so the rolloff is gentle rather than flat.

Those are anechoic figures. Firing into the floor, the sealed rolloff meets rising cabin gain, so in-car response runs deeper than the numbers above.

What amplifier power should I run, and how should I wire it?

Focal rates the SUB 25 KXE at 600 watts RMS and 1200 watts maximum, so target 420 to 600 watts RMS at the final load.

The driver carries two 4 ohm voice coils (3.2 ohms DC each): wire them in parallel for a nominal 2 ohm load or in series for 8 ohms. Confirm your amplifier's minimum stable impedance first.

How tall is this once the standoffs are on?

The cabinet is 8.3125 inches tall in the down fire position, excluding the standoffs. The standoffs hold 1.75 inches under the baffle, so plan around a finished stack of 10.0625 inches on a 41 by 12 inch footprint. Height is set by the KXE's 6.77 inch motor.

Where is the terminal cup located on a down fire enclosure?

Side mounted. Every Proline X Performance Optimized enclosure uses a side mounted terminal cup, and on a down fire cabinet that keeps the connection accessible with the enclosure installed, since the baffle faces the floor. The cup is our Proline X ABS and carbon fiber composite unit, recessed, with stainless hardware, copper ring terminals, and pre-wired 12 gauge OFC.

How is this enclosure built?

V-groove and dado joinery, CNC cut on ShopSabre routers from Langboard Elite MDF. Every panel joint is a machined interlocking groove that mechanically locks the panels before adhesive is applied, which keeps the cabinet airtight under sustained pressure cycling. Corners are square, the Down Fire series standard, with no radii.

The front baffle is a double layer at 1.5 inches, with the outer layer machined as a flush recess so the driver bolts to the inner layer. A windowed U-brace ties the long panels together across the 41 inch span. The baffle ships undrilled with a threaded insert kit because Focal prints no bolt circle. Polyfill is installed as a light wall lining. Assembled and inspected in Tullahoma, Tennessee.

Is the driver included, and are the threaded inserts installed?

No driver. This is an enclosure only: the cabinet in plush black carpet, one side-mounted pre-wired terminal cup, the polyfill lining in place, the standoffs, and a threaded insert kit with stainless machine screws.

The inserts ship loose on purpose: Focal prints no bolt circle for the SUB 25 KXE, so you set the driver in the recess, mark its holes, drill and press the inserts. The SUB 25 KXE is purchased separately.

Same series, same size

Other Performance Optimized models