Performance Optimized · Datasheet

Performance Optimized Wedge Sealed 12" Enclosure Sundown Audio SA-12 · Single 12" Sealed enclosure

Net volume
1.00 cu ft, Sundown's recommended sealed volume
Max mounting depth
8.90 in available, 8.4 in required by the v.3
Cutout
11.20 in, cut to the v.3
External dimensions
18.45 in W × 15 in at the seat face H × 15.30 in at the base D
Front baffle
1.5 in, double baffle
Buy at Audio IntensityFactory-direct, ships from Tullahoma
  • Best For: Sundown Audio SA-12 Trunk-Fit Builds, any generation
  • Net Volume: 1.00 cu ft (1.19 cu ft Gross), Sundown's recommended sealed volume
  • Alignment: Qtc 0.55 to 0.69, fc 45 to 54 Hz, F3 46 to 62 Hz by generation and coil
  • Driver Match: SA-Classic 12, SA-12 v.2 or SA-12 v.3 (D2 or D4)
  • Construction: Rear-Firing Wedge | V-Groove/Dado | Double 1.5" Baffle | Threaded Insert Kit included

Spec of record

Technical specifications

SpecificationValue
SeriesProline X Performance Optimized Wedge
Compatible DriverSundown Audio SA-12: SA-Classic 12, SA-Series v.2 12, SA-Series v.3 12, D2 or D4, quantity 1. Direct fit
ConfigurationSingle 12 inch, single chamber sealed wedge
Mounting PositionTrunk or cargo area, tall face against the rear seat back
Firing DirectionRearward into the trunk. Not a down fire design, no feet included
External Width18.45 in
External Height15 in at the seat face
External Depth15.30 in at the base, tapering to 9.84 in at the top
Internal Volume, Gross1.19 cu ft
Internal Volume, Net Acoustic1.00 cu ft, Sundown's recommended sealed volume
AlignmentQtc 0.55 to 0.69, fc 45 to 54 Hz, F3 46 to 62 Hz anechoic (six generation and coil combinations)
Driver Cutout11.20 in, cut to the v.3
Driver Mounting Depth8.90 in available, 8.4 in required by the v.3
Frame Outer Diameter12.84 in, as published by Sundown
Driver Displacement0.18 cu ft, Sundown's figure for the v.3
Power Handling1000 W RMS Classic, 1250 W v.2, 1500 W v.3
ImpedanceD2: 4 ohms in series or 1 ohm in parallel; D4: 8 ohms in series or 2 ohms in parallel
Xmax19 to 22 mm one way by generation
Sensitivity83.2 to 86.6 dB as published by Sundown, by generation
MaterialLangboard Elite MDF
ConstructionCNC cut, V-groove and dado joinery
Panel Thickness0.75 in
Front Baffle1.5 in, double baffle
Internal BracingInternal brace
Driver MountingThreaded insert kit included, not pre-installed: Sundown publish no mounting hole locations
Terminal CupsOne Proline X ABS and carbon fiber composite, side mounted, pre wired 12 gauge OFC
DampingLight polyfill wall lining, does not alter acoustic volume
CarpetPlush black
Weight27.8 lb
Warranty1 Year Limited
Built InTullahoma, Tennessee

Modelled response

Performance in this enclosure

Net airspace
1.00
cu ft
System Qtc
0.57–0.69
sealed
Half power
45.9–60.3
Hz · F3
Xmax at
914
W RMS · no filter
With 25 Hz subsonic
1295
W RMS · +42%
Amplifier
1500
W RMS recommended
This enclosure holds 1.00 cu ft net . In it the Sundown Audio runs a system Qtc of 0.57–0.69 with half power at 45.9–60.3 Hz, and the cone reaches its 19.0 mm travel limit at 914 W, below the driver’s 1500 W thermal rating, so travel is what stops you here, not heat. Run a subsonic filter at 25 Hz and that becomes 1295 W — +382 W, or 42 percent more power for the same 19.0 mm of travel.

01Is it a sealed driver?

Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.

EBP = Fs ÷ Qes = 58.1–66.7
SEALED 0–50 TRANSITION 50–100 PORTED 100–150 0 50 100 150 Classic D2 58.1 v.3 D2 66.7
Classic D2 · EBP 58.1v.3 D2 · EBP 66.7
At 58.1–66.7 the SA-12 sits in the transition band, not the sealed band. That is not a mismatch: a transition motor works in either alignment, and sealed buys a smaller box and a gentler roll-off at the cost of some low-end output. Stage 02 shows what this airspace actually does with it.

02What the box does to it

1.00 cu ft against a 21.2 L Vas.

α = Vas ÷ Vb = 0.75  ·  Fc = Fs√(α+1) = 45–47 Hz  ·  Qtc = 0.57–0.69
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 +6 +0 -6 -12 -18 -24 FREQUENCY · Hz LEVEL · dB −3 dB
Classic D2 · Qtc 0.69, Fc 45 Hz, F3 45.9 Hzv.3 D2 · Qtc 0.57, Fc 47 Hz, F3 60.3 Hz
The box lifts resonance from 33.7–35.0 Hz free-air to 45–47 Hz and half power lands at 45.9–60.3 Hz, anechoic, before any cabin gain. One cabinet, six drivers: Sundown's three SA-12 generations in D2 and D4 all fit this box at Sundown's own recommended 1.00 cubic feet. The two ends of the range are plotted, the Classic D2 nearest the Butterworth point and the v.3 D2 the box is cut for; the rest fall between them. In this volume: Classic D2 Qtc 0.69, F3 46 Hz; Classic D4 Qtc 0.67, F3 49 Hz; v.2 D2 Qtc 0.63, F3 61 Hz; v.2 D4 Qtc 0.63, F3 54 Hz; v.3 D2 Qtc 0.57, F3 60 Hz; v.3 D4 Qtc 0.55, F3 62 Hz. The v.2 and v.3 run drier and lean on cabin gain.

03The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)

Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on 19.0 mm — and a bigger one once a subsonic filter stops it wasting travel below the passband.

PXmax = 914–1365 W unfiltered  →  1295–2172 W with a 25 Hz subsonic
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 FREQUENCY · Hz CONE TRAVEL · mm PAST LINEAR TRAVEL · Xmax 19.0 mm 914 W reaches Xmax here
Classic D2 · 914 W, no filterv.3 D2 · 1365 W, no filterClassic D2 · 1295 W with subsonic at 25 Hz, 24 dB/octv.3 D2 · 2172 W with subsonic at 25 Hz, 24 dB/octXmax 19.0 mm one-way
Every trace touches the limit and no further, because each is drawn at the exact power that puts that coil on 19.0 mm. Unfiltered that is 914 W, reached first at 20 Hz. It sits under the 1500 W the driver can take thermally, so the enclosure sets the ceiling, not the voice coil. The dashed traces are the same driver behind a subsonic filter at 25 Hz, 24 dB/oct: stopping the cone wasting travel below the passband lets it take 1295 W before hitting the same 19.0 mm. That is 42 percent more amplifier for the price of one filter setting.
ParamValueUnitNote
Fs33.71 / 35.00Hzfree-air resonance
Qts0.520 / 0.428Classic D2 / v.3 D2
Vas21.21 / 22.19Lequivalent compliance
Sd433.6 / 510.3cm²effective piston area
Xmax19mmone-way, 19 mm on the Classic and v.2, 22 mm on the v.3; the smaller figure is plotted. Power is the v.3's 1500 W rating; the Classic is rated 1000 W and the v.2 1250 W
Pe1500Wcontinuous RMS
SPL83.3dB1 W / 1 m, derived from T/S

Driver parameters as published by sundownaudio.com product pages, per generation. Curves computed against this enclosure’s actual net airspace.

From the shop floor

Installer's take

I built this box to the sealed volume Sundown themselves publish for the SA-12, 1.00 cubic feet net, and because the Classic, the v.2 and the v.3 share a basket within two tenths of an inch, one cabinet and one listing covers all three in either coil.

The Classic sits near the Butterworth point in this volume; the v.2 and v.3 come out drier, with F3 near 60 Hz anechoic, which is how Sundown voiced them and where cabin gain does its work. If you want a ported box for the v.2 or v.3 at its full rating, that is the Professional SA-12, not this one.

Sundown publishes no mounting hole locations, so the inserts are not in the baffle when the box arrives. The insert kit is in the box: set the inserts where the woofer's own holes fall, with the drill bit and the 2.5 inch allen-head screws in the kit, and lay the gasket tape before the woofer goes down.

Measure the base depth. This cabinet is 15.30 inches deep at the trunk floor, 9.84 at the top, and 18.45 wide. It is deeper at the base than it is tall, because the v.3 carries an 8.4 in motor and the cabinet has to clear it.

Before you order

Questions

Will this enclosure fit every version of the SA-12?

Yes. The SA-Classic 12, the SA-Series v.2 12 and the SA-Series v.3 12 share a basket within two tenths of an inch, in D2 and D4. The cutout is cut to the v.3 at 11.20 in and the depth clears the v.3's 8.4 in, so every generation and coil drops in. Each has its own Qtc in this box; the page lists all six.

Why 1.00 cubic feet net?

1.00 cubic feet net, which is the sealed volume Sundown Audio themselves recommend for the SA-12, and the one cabinet covers every generation of the driver. In that volume the SA-Classic 12 lands at Qtc 0.69 (D2) and 0.67 (D4) with F3 at 46 and 49 Hz; the SA-Series v.2 12 lands at Qtc 0.63 (D2) and 0.63 (D4) with F3 at 61 and 54 Hz; and the SA-Series v.3 12 lands at Qtc 0.57 (D2) and 0.55 (D4) with F3 at 60 and 62 Hz. The Classic sits close to the Butterworth point; the v.2 and v.3 run drier and lean on cabin gain for the bottom octave, which is how Sundown voiced them. The box is 1.19 cu ft gross before the driver's displacement. Driver displacement is Sundown's own figure for each generation, and the largest, 0.18 cu ft for the v.3, is the one deducted.

What amplifier power should I run, and what impedance?

Sundown rate the SA-Classic 12 at 1000 watts RMS, the v.2 at 1250 and the v.3 at 1500. Aim for roughly 70 to 100 percent of your generation's rating at the impedance you wire. A D2 coil carries two 2 ohm coils: 4 ohms in series or 1 ohm in parallel. A D4 coil carries two 4 ohm coils: 8 ohms in series or 2 ohms in parallel. Run the coils in series unless the amplifier is rated stable at the parallel load; 1 ohm is beyond most amplifiers.

How does a wedge enclosure improve the sound in a trunk installation?

The angled seat-side face matches the roughly 20 degree lean of a factory rear seat, so the cabinet sits flat against it instead of leaving a wasted triangle. The vertical trunk-lid-side face carries the driver, firing rearward into the trunk cavity.

Why a rear-firing wedge instead of a plain box?

A rectangular box of this volume wastes the triangle of space a leaning rear seat creates, and firing into the trunk lid rather than at the seat back gives the cabin a smoother path to the passengers. The wedge takes the same air volume and puts it where the car actually has room.

What is the expected low-frequency extension?

Half power lands between 46 to 62 Hz anechoic depending on the generation, before any cabin gain. Qtc runs 0.55 to 0.69 by generation and coil. These figures exclude cabin gain, which in most vehicles adds real output below 40 Hz. Sundown publish free-air resonance between 33.6 to 38.9 Hz across the six.

Do I need to add polyfill or damping?

No. Polyfill is already installed as a light wall lining and the quantity is chosen so it does not change the acoustic volume. Do not add more.

Is the driver included, and are the threaded inserts installed?

No driver: this is an enclosure only. You receive the cabinet finished in plush black carpet, one side-mounted pre-wired terminal cup and the polyfill lining installed. Sundown Audio publishes no mounting hole locations for the SA-12, so the threaded inserts are not pressed before it ships. The threaded insert kit comes in the box instead: 8 to 12 inserts sized to the woofer, the correct drill bit, 2.5 inch allen-head screws, an allen key and woofer gasket tape. You set the inserts where the woofer's own holes fall when you mount it.

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