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Performance Optimized · Datasheet

Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO Box: Ported 12" Down Fire Enclosure Single 12" Ported enclosure

Net volume
1.49 Cubic Feet
Tuning
34.0 Hz
Max mounting depth
5.748 Inches (Dayton Audio Spec)
Cutout
11.102 Inches (Dayton Audio Spec)
External dimensions
31 Inches W × 7.75 Inches H × 18.00 Inches D
Front baffle
Down Firing - Driver Fires Toward Floor
Buy at Audio IntensityFactory-direct, ships from Tullahoma
Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HOBuy at Audio Intensity
  • Alignment: 1.49 cu ft net vented at 34.0 Hz. F3 30.9 Hz anechoic, 1.20 dB passband ripple
  • Driver: Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO, 700 W RMS, 12.3 mm Xmax at one-way, as Dayton publish it, 26.20 Hz Fs
  • Build: Proline X V-groove and dado joinery, L-wrap slot port with a faceted 90 degree bend, double-layer 1.5" baffle, side-mounted terminal cup
  • Cabinet: 31" W x 18.00" D x 7.75" H measured in down fire position, 9.50" tall installed on its feet, square corners, ships dry

Spec of record

Technical specifications

SeriesProline X Performance Optimized Down Fire
Driver-Specific FitmentDayton Audio Reference RSS315HO (RSS315HO-4 single 4 ohm or RSS315HO-44 dual 4 ohm)
Enclosure TypePorted | Down Fire Geometry | Floor-Coupled
Baffle ConfigurationDown Firing - Driver Fires Toward Floor
External Width31 Inches
External Depth18.00 Inches
External Height7.75 Inches (Cabinet Only)
FeetIncluded - 1.75 Inch Standoff, Required For Down Fire Operation
Installed Height9.50 Inches (7.75 Cabinet Plus 1.75 Feet) - MEASURE AGAINST THIS, NOT THE CABINET HEIGHT
Dimension ReferenceAll External Dimensions Measured In Down Fire Position
Internal Volume (Gross)1.70 Cubic Feet
Internal Volume (Net After Displacement)1.49 Cubic Feet
Port TypeL-Wrap Slot | One Folded Wall | Single Faceted 90 Degree Bend
Port Tuning (Fb)34.0 Hz
Port Channel3.75 x 6.25 Inches (23.4 Square Inches)
Port Path Length28.64 Inches (Centreline)
Port Mouth Area30.9 Square Inches (3.50 Inch Corner Chamfer)
Port Air Velocity16.8 m/s At Tuning (17.0 m/s Chuff Threshold)
Predicted F330.9 Hz (Anechoic)
Passband Ripple1.20 dB (Anechoic)
Subsonic Filter27 Hz High-Pass, 24 dB/Octave - REQUIRED On A Vented Enclosure
Driver Fs26.20 Hz
Driver Qts0.310
Driver Qes / Qms0.330 / 3.630
Driver Vas53.700 Liters / 1.896 Cubic Feet
Driver Sd514.7 Square Centimeters
Driver Mms251.00 g
Driver BL20.00
Driver Re3.2 Ohm
Driver Xmax12mm (One-Way at one-way, as Dayton publish it)
Excursion Design BasisDerated To 12.3mm For Alignment - Dayton Audio Publishes At one-way, as Dayton publish it
Driver Displacement0.09 Cubic Feet (Estimated, Dayton Audio Publishes None)
Driver Power Handling700 Watts RMS
Driver Overall Diameter12.362 Inches (Dayton Audio Spec)
Mounting Depth Required5.748 Inches (Dayton Audio Spec)
Cutout Diameter11.102 Inches (Dayton Audio Spec)
Woofer Ring13.375 Inch OD, Bonded Under The Baffle In A Machined Recess
MaterialLangboard Elite 3/4" MDF
ConstructionShopSabre CNC / Windowed Brace Between Cutout And Port Terminus
JoineryV-Groove and Dado (CNC-Cut)
Front Baffle ConstructionDouble-Layer 1.5" MDF | Outer Layer Flush Recess, Driver Mounts To Inner Layer
Corner ProfileSquare (Down Fire Series Standard)
Mounting Hardware8 x #8-32 Hurricane Nuts Fitted (16 Positions Cut For Driver Orientation) | Stainless Steel Machine Screws Included
Voice Coil ConfigurationSingle 4 Ohm
Terminal CupProline X ABS/Carbon Fiber Composite | Side Mounted | 12g OFC Pre-Wired
DampingNone - Ships Dry. Polyfill Detunes A Ported Enclosure
Recommended Power489-700 Watts RMS (Dayton Audio Rated: 700W RMS)
Carpet FinishPlush Black
Bundle OptionsEnclosure Only (Bring Your Own Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO)
Warranty1-Year Limited (Enclosure)
ManufacturedTullahoma, Tennessee, USA

Modelled response

Performance in this enclosure

Net airspace
1.49
cu ft
Tuning
34.0
Hz · Fb
Half power
30.9
Hz · F3, anechoic
Xmax at
2102
W RMS · 27 Hz subsonic
With NO filter
366
W RMS · unfiltered
Port
16.8
m/s at the mouth

01Is this driver right for a ported box?

Efficiency bandwidth product places the motor before anything else is decided.

EBP = Fs ÷ Qes = 79.4
SEALED 0–50 TRANSITION 50–100 PORTED 100–150 0 50 100 150 EBP 79.4
Dayton Audio RSS315HO-4 · EBP 79.4
Between 50 and 100 a driver takes either load, and the choice becomes one of priorities rather than of physics. The Dayton Audio RSS315HO-4 reads 79.4. Ported buys output and low-end reach around tuning; sealed buys a shallower rolloff below it. This cabinet takes the first trade.

02What the box does to it

1.49 cu ft net against a 53.7 L Vas, vented at 34.0 Hz.

Fb = 34.0 Hz  ·  F3 = 30.9 Hz  ·  passband ripple 1.20 dB
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 +4 0 −4 −8 −12 −16 −20 −24 −28 −32 FREQUENCY · Hz LEVEL · dB −3 dB Fb 34.0
Dayton Audio RSS315HO-4 · Fb 34.0 Hz, F3 30.9 Hz
Anechoic, before any cabin gain, with the 27 Hz subsonic filter already applied. The vent takes over below 34 Hz and the cone stops doing the work there, which is what holds travel down at the bottom of the passband.

03Ported vs Sealed

No sealed comparison is shown for this driver.

A ported-versus-sealed chart is only worth reading against a sealed box someone would actually build: the one we make for the driver, or the one its maker recommends. Neither exists for the Dayton Audio RSS315HO-4 — we do not build a sealed enclosure for it and Dayton publish no sealed volume for it — so rather than compare this cabinet against itself stuffed and sealed, a box no one would build, the comparison is left out.

04The watts that reach Xmax (in this enclosure)

Travel scales with the square root of power, so there is one wattage that puts the cone exactly on Dayton's published 12.3 mm. The two traces are the same cabinet with the subsonic filter switched on and switched off.

PXmax = 2102 W with a 27 Hz subsonic  ·  366 W with none  →  the filter is worth 5.7×
20 30 50 70 100 150 200 0 4 8 12 FREQUENCY · Hz CONE TRAVEL · mm PAST LINEAR TRAVEL · Xmax 12.3 mm 2102 W reaches Xmax here
2102 W · subsonic at 27 Hz, 24 dB/oct366 W · no subsonic filterXmax 12.3 mm one-way, published
Each trace touches the limit and no further, because each is drawn at the exact power that puts the cone on 12.3 mm. With a 27 Hz subsonic that takes 2102 W, reached first at 26 Hz. Take the filter away and the same cabinet reaches 12.3 mm on 366 W — the filter is worth 5.7× the safe power. A vent unloads the cone below tuning, so there is nothing holding it once the box stops loading: on a sealed build a subsonic filter is an improvement, here it is required equipment. The unfiltered trace is still rising where this chart stops at 20 Hz, so treat 366 W as a bound rather than a floor. Every wattage on this page is a MECHANICAL limit, not an electrical one. It is the power at which the cone runs out of linear travel in this cabinet, and nothing more. What the voice coil can dissipate as heat is a separate ceiling set by the driver, not by the box — Dayton rate this one at 700 W RMS, and that is the number that binds first here: heat stops you before travel does, so treat 700 W as the ceiling and the travel figures above as headroom. Final wired impedance, amplifier output and how long you hold the level are all electrical questions this graph does not answer.

From the shop floor

Installer's take

RSS315HO on the down fire: 1.49 cubic feet at 34.0 Hz, 30.9 Hz anechoic, 7.75 inches tall plus feet.

The slot mouth runs 16.8 m/s at rated power against a 17 m/s line, close to its ceiling, so run it at the rating, not past it.

Dayton print the bolt circle, so the threaded inserts are pressed into the baffle at the shop.

Rated 700 W RMS by Dayton. The RSS315HO-44 is the dual 4 ohm load. It ships dry; do not add polyfill to a ported box. Set the subsonic filter near 28 Hz.

Before you order

Questions

Why is this enclosure tuned to 34.0 Hz?

Sealed, the RSS315HO is listed in our sealed wedge at 0.61 cubic feet, Qtc 0.63, half power 61 Hz. Vented, the same driver reaches 30.9 Hz. The port runs 22.2 m/s in the channel and 16.8 at the mouth at the 700 W design power, and the cone peaks at 7.1 of its 12.3 mm. Passband ripple is 1.2 dB and the in-car spread from 25 to 60 Hz 4.5 dB. The RSS315HO-44 (dual 4 ohm) was run through the same cabinet: F3 29.5 Hz, passband ripple 3.6 dB, 6.8 of its 14 mm at 700 W. Tuning is chosen for in-car response rather than for an anechoic curve: a vehicle adds roughly 12 dB per octave below about 45 Hz, so a box tuned very low reinforces a region the cabin is already reinforcing and leaves 40 to 60 Hz thin. In this cabinet that lands at 4.5 dB of in-car spread across 25 to 60 Hz, which is where kick and bass fundamentals live.

Does this enclosure ship with polyfill?

No, and on this build in particular do not add any. Every sealed Proline X enclosure ships with polyfill pre-installed; a ported one must not, because damping material changes the effective volume the port is tuned against. The port on this cabinet is cut to 28.64 inches of centreline path for 34.0 Hz. Stuff it and you move the tuning without shortening the port, which gives you a mistuned box rather than a bigger-sounding one. The 1.20 dB passband you are paying for depends on it staying dry.

Do I need a subsonic filter?

Yes, at 27 Hz, 24 dB per octave. Below tuning a vented box stops loading the cone and excursion runs away toward DC. With the filter in place this cabinet puts the Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO at 58 percent of its usable travel at full rated power; without it there is no meaningful number to quote, because the excursion curve does not converge. On a sealed build a subsonic filter is an improvement. Here it is required equipment.

How much power can I run?

Dayton Audio rate the Reference RSS315HO at 700 W RMS and that is the thermal ceiling. The figures on the Performance Graphs tab are a different quantity: they are mechanical limits, the power at which the cone reaches the end of its linear travel in this specific cabinet. Here the cone sits at 58 percent of usable travel at the driver's own rating, so heat is what stops you, not travel. Final wired impedance and amplifier output are separate questions again.

Would a sealed box be better for me?

Not one we can show you. We do not build a sealed enclosure for the Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO and Dayton Audio publish no sealed volume for it, so the Performance Graphs tab carries no ported-versus-sealed chart: the only sealed box left to plot would be this cabinet stuffed and sealed, which nobody would build, and a comparison against it would tell you nothing you could buy. What a vented box gives up is the region below tuning, where the cone unloads and the 27 Hz subsonic filter takes over; around 34.0 Hz the vent carries the load and cone travel drops to its minimum, which no sealed alignment can do.

What is the L-wrap port and why does it matter?

It is a slot port formed by one folded wall: a leg down the long side of the cabinet past the woofer ring, one faceted 90 degree bend, and a leg across the end opening through a chamfered corner. On this cabinet that is 28.64 inches of centreline path and 23.4 square inches of channel, exiting a 30.9 square inch mouth. Air leaves at 16.8 metres per second at tuning against a 17.0 threshold, and the channel runs at 52 percent of its turbulence limit. One wall and one bend rather than a serpentine's three means less wall area inside the box, fewer joints to leak, and one place for flow to separate instead of three.

How is this enclosure built?

V-groove and dado joinery in 0.75 inch Langboard Elite MDF with a double-layer 1.5 inch baffle. The driver mounts to a 13.375 inch ring bonded under the baffle in a machined recess, carrying eight #8-32 hurricane nuts so it threads into steel rather than MDF. A windowed brace sits 3.09 inches clear of the cutout edge and 1.95 inches clear of the port terminus; the window is not weight saving, a solid panel there would split the cavity and make the box a bandpass. Walls seat into dados in both the lid and the baffle. Square corners, plush black carpet, side-mounted terminal cup.

Is the Reference RSS315HO included?

No. This is an enclosure only, cut and folded for the Dayton Audio Reference RSS315HO specifically. The 11.102 inch cutout, the 5.748 inch mounting depth allowance and the 1.49 cubic foot alignment all come from Dayton Audio's published parameters for this exact driver, and the port is sized against its Xmax and power rating. It is not a universal box with a 12 inch hole in it. Bring your own driver.

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